Mauritius

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Lattitude: N,
Longitude: E
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Mauritius, an island in the Indian Ocean, is home to thick forests, unique wildlife, pristine beaches, and numerous points of interest, making it a dream vacation destination. It has a rich and varied ecosystem, with thick and lush forests, white-sand beaches fringed by swaying palm trees, volcanic mountains, tea plantations, waterfalls, islets, and a variety of other attractions. 
 
It's like a breath of fresh air in your enchanting tropical paradise holiday experience. Mauritius is an island paradise; with white sand beaches, lush green vegetation, turquoise blue waters, and luxurious resorts, Mauritius is the ideal honeymoon destination. Since it is a volcanically erupted island, it is totally surrounded by massive and colourful coral reefs, making it an ideal destination for snorkelling and scuba diving.
 
Mauritius is known for its hospitality and artificial handicrafts, in addition to its natural beauty. It also has a fascinating past and pristine natural beauty. A relaxing boat tour of the endless sea is available, as is a popular Mauritian trek up to the Les 7 Cascades, a group of seven waterfalls in a forest. The maritime tropical climate of Mauritius, with warm and balmy summers and cool and friendly winters, adds to the island's charm. With such pleasant weather, one can participate in a variety of fun adventure activities that are available here.
 
Traditions & Culture :-
 
There is another dimension of Mauritian nature and scenery that is sometimes overlooked: Mauritian society. It can be a great adventure to learn about the most interesting and refined ancestral rituals. Since Mauritius lacks a single culture, it is a melting pot of many distinct cultures, with various customs and practises having settled on its shores over the last 400 years.
 
Mauritius has been increasingly settled by Africans and Indians after being dominated by the Dutch, French, and British. Following the abolition of slavery, Chinese immigrants arrived to establish small businesses. Many of these imprints are still visible in Mauritius today. Mauritius is a plural country with a cosmopolitan culture as a result of this cultural blend. Mauritius' population is therefore a mash-up of cultures from all over the world: India, China, Creole, European (mostly English and French), and various religions.
 
Mauritius has a diverse population made up of people who arrived on the island during its existence or were brought there. Many of them are of mixed African, European, Indian, or Chinese descent, and they practise religions as diverse as Christianity, Islam, Hinduism, and Buddhism. This has culminated in a society with a wide variety of values, delectable food, and lively festivals.
 
Although there is no official or national language in Mauritius, French and English are the two most commonly spoken languages. As a result, Mauritius is a member of both the Commonwealth of Nations and the Francophonie. Mauritian Creole, a peculiar mix of European and African languages, is the mother tongue of most Mauritians. This is the most commonly used term in the fields of music and religion.
 
The "Sundowner" - literally "sunset" - is a traditional weekend and holiday rite in which Mauritanians gather on the beach to enjoy the last rays of the sun: a particularly fun moment in the summer.
Otherwise, every year, Mauritius hosts the Regatta, a typical sporting, cultural, and environmental event. Fishermen launch their meranti-wooden regatta canoe.
 
Throughout the year, various Indian beliefs, Buddhist, Christian, and Muslim festivals are observed with great fervour and devotion by various cultures. Some of these events, such as the fire march ceremony on Cavadee Day, can be very spectacular.
 
Mauritius' residents enjoy dancing, and their traditional dance is known as the Sega, which is also a musical form. Sega is a type of ritual music that originated in continental Africa and Madagascar. The four S rule applies to the Mauritanians who are welcoming and known for legendary kindness: one comes for the sand, the sun, and the service; and one gets a smile as a gift! Mauritius' first wealth is its people, who are naturally sweet and friendly. Mauritians are free to trade and make up a sizable community who are very hospitable to the travelers.
 
Main Attractions

Must Visit Places :- Mauritius' lush green forests, coral reefs, mesmerising islands, and beaches enchant visitors. The never-ending list of places to visit in Mauritius depicts the city's culture and has some enticing features for all forms of vacationers, from honeymooners to families to solo travellers. These Mauritius tourist destinations offer adventure sports, relaxing Spas, and a variety of other activities:

  1. Port Louis - Port Louis offers an awe-inspiring combination of tradition and modernity to the rest of the world. The customs of India, China, Africa, the Middle East, and Europe have all had a strong impact on the culture of this flamboyant region. The beauty of Port Louis lies in its literary, musical, historical, and architectural heritage. There's so much to do in Port Louis for an action-packed holiday, from discovering Mauritius' fascinating Chinatown and seeking refuge at Jummah Masjid, to basking in the breathtaking views from Fort Adelaide and walking through history at Aapravasi Ghat.
  2. Le Morne Brabant - The island's southernmost point, Le Morne Brabant, is a sparsely populated area. The majority of the area is surrounded by hotels. There, you'll have the opportunity to see Le Morne Mountain, a World Heritage Site that encompasses so much of Mauritius' history in a single peak. There are many beautiful views of the west coast from this location.
  3. Eureka House - The wooden Maison Eureka (Eureka House), built in 1830, is one of Mauritius' most significant and well-preserved examples of Creole colonial architecture, providing valuable insight into aristocratic living conditions at the time. Visitors will take a tour of the house and count its 109 doors, as well as see the marble bath and a variety of old portraits, carvings, antique furniture, and porcelain on display. There is more.
  4. Trou aux Biches - Trou aux Biches, a small town with a public beach on Mauritius' northwestern coast, is a popular tourist destination. Trou aux Biches, which translates to 'Deer's Watching Hole,' is Mauritius' most popular tourist destination, with its beachfront hotels and upscale restaurants and bars.
  5. Black River Gorges National Park - The Black River Gorges National Park is situated in the western part of Mauritius, an island country. It is Mauritius' largest national park and protected forest, with over 50 kilometres of trails. One can enjoy a hike along scenic trails, have a picnic in the lush green rainforest, cool off under waterfalls, and see rare native birds and flowering plants.
  6. Ile Aux Cerfs - If you're looking for a spot in Mauritius where you can enjoy some of the best snorkelling and scuba diving, Ile Aux Cerfs (Island) Beach is the place to go. From shopping to adventure, you can spend your time here doing a number of activities to keep yourself entertained.
  7. Chamarel - The Chamarel Falls are one of the most spectacular waterfalls you'll ever see, and they make for a great photo opportunity. When you ascend the stairs to the viewing platform, you'll be rewarded with a stunning view of the sun setting over the pool 100 metres below. The 'Seven Colored Earth,' which is made up of sand dunes in a variety of colours including reds, browns, and purples, is sure to impress.
  8. Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam Botanical Garden - The Pamplemousses Botanic Garden, named after Mauritius' first President, is often referred to simply as the Pamplemousses Botanic Garden. The 91-acre grounds are the oldest botanic garden in the Southern Hemisphere, having been founded in 1770. There are various plant species, with the giant six-foot-wide water lilies and the medicinal herbs and spice gardens being two of the most common displays.
 
Places to visit :- 
 
  1. Chamarel - Chamarel is known for its natural formation of seven coloured earth, which is a one-of-a-kind phenomenon. Chamarel has become a popular tourist destination in Mauritius as a result of its geological formation. Red, brown, violet, green, blue, purple, and yellow are among the seven colours visible here. Giant tortoises can be seen wandering around the protected area of rock formations, which serves as a breeding ground for them. Since its inception in the 1960s as a popular tourist destination, the site has been subjected to numerous corrosions and natural disasters. A beautiful waterfall just adds to the charm of this place.
  2. Black River Gorges National Park - A 6574-hectare national park with impressive native forests and wildlife that covers 3.5 percent of Mauritius' land area and includes a variety of habitats. Over 300 species of flowering plants can be found in this thick woodland. The national park is your best bet because it is home to the Pink Pigeon, a Mauritius-only species that is on the verge of extinction. The planned national park has a number of long hiking trails for those nature lovers.
  3. Ile aux Cerfs Island - The private island of Ile aux Cerfs, also known as "Deer Island," is situated along Mauritius' east coast. While there are no longer any deer on the island, it remains a popular tourist destination due to its beautiful beaches, lagoons, and diverse range of activities and facilities. Ile aux Cerfs is suitable for day trips and multi-day stays, with both homestays and hotels available on the island.
  4. Trou aux Biches - The tiny island of Mauritius' Trou aux Biches is one of the most well-known tourist destinations. Sunset watching from the island's white sand beaches is a familiar pastime. Scuba diving and snorkelling tours are available from the beach for tourists interested in watersports. Other events in Trou aux Biches include shopping and sunbathing.
  5. Port Louis - Port Louis, which was established in 1736, is located in the west Indian Ocean, protected by a deepwater harbour and a semicircular chain of mountains. It perfectly combines modern glitz and glitter with 300-year-old traditions. While the Natural History Museum and the Blue Penny Museum define Mauritian island's coastal culture, Point aux Piments Public Beach and Baie Du Tombeau Beach define the island's beach culture. Other notable sites include Flying Dodo Brewing Company,Pamplemousses Botanical Garden, Jummah Masjid, Chinatown, Aapravasi Ghat, Champ de MarsJardins de la Compagnie and so on.
  6. Grand Bassin - The most holy Hindu site on the island of Mauritius is Grand Bassin, an extinct volcano that is now a lake high in the mountains around 1800 feet above sea level. On the occasion of Maha Shivaratree, the people of the island believe it is loaded with holy waters from the River Ganges in India, and they make pilgrimages from their homes to the lake on foot, carrying religious carts (Kawals) the entire way.
  7. Le Morne - The entire Le Morne peninsula, situated in the south-western part of Mauritius, resembles a hammerhead shark when viewed from a bird's eye perspective. The entire peninsula's coastline is home to some of the island's most spectacular beaches, including the famous Le Morne beach.
  8. Agalega Island - Agalega Island is made up of two smaller islands off the coast of Mauritius, some 1000 kilometres north of the main island. The islands' economy is based primarily on coconut cultivation, and they are also known for their endemic Agalega day gecko population. These rare local lizards can be found on the beautiful beaches of Agalega Ile Maurice in their natural habitat.
  9. Mahebourg - Mahebourg, one of Mauritius' most energising towns, has a constant allure that draws visitors. It is a must-see for anyone visiting Mauritius. It offers the most scenic views of a historical museum, bustling avenues, delectable street food, and, of course, the invigorating beaches that stretch from south to north. It is home to the National History Museum, which offers insight into the island's ancient lifestyle during the colonial era.
  10. Curepipe - Curepipe, Mauritius, is also known as La Ville-Lumiere, or the City of Light, and is situated at a much higher elevation than the surrounding areas, which is why it is referred to as the Central Plateau. Curepipe is home to Trou aux Cerfs, a prominent crater whose eruption 700,000 years ago was part of the second phase of volcanic activity that formed Mauritius. The crater is thousands of years old and can be hiked up to for a breathtaking view of the surrounding area. Curepipe's main draw is a ride to Trou aux Cerfs. The oldest casino in Mauritius, Casino de Maurice, is located near Trou aux Cers and offers games such as poker, roulette, blackjack, and slot machines.
  11. Blue Bay Marine Park - The Blue Bay Marine Park, situated near Mahebourg and off Mauritius' south-east coast, is known for its coral gardens, which are home to a wide variety of flora and fauna. Tourists can go sea diving to learn more about marine life.
 



Shopping
Shopping in Mauritius - When it comes to shopping, Mauritius does not disappoint its visitors, as it offers them a one-of-a-kind shopping experience. The island of Mauritius, which is densely populated with street markets and shopping malls, quickly becomes a favourite among visitors who enjoy learning about a place's trading history.
  1. Le Craft Market - The best shopping area to visit in Mauritius is Le Craft Market. The best selection of cane work and other handmade items can be found here. Some of the glass designs are truly beautiful. Exotic local oils, as well as traditional Mauritius herbs, are available here. To get a good deal, you might need to have some bartering skills. And it's a big spot for decorative items made from cane.
  2. Curepipe Market - Curepipe's markets have a wide range of home decor pieces. The model boat series will enchant you, and it will make an ideal gift for your family and friends. Furthermore, there are a range of shopping arcades where one can enjoy luxury shopping with ease.
  3. Port Louis Central Market - The Port Louis market is the best place to go if you want to buy local goods and sample some of the cuisine. The market is divided into two sections: an open section on the streets and a covered section. The market's various sections sell a wide range of items, including fruits and vegetables, seafood and meat, as well as a souvenir emporium and clothing.
  4. Quatre Bornes Market - The textile selection at Quatre Bornes Market is well-known. Come here for high-quality, colourful textile clothing. You may also choose from a variety of cooking materials. The cherry on top is that the goods sold here are reasonably priced. It is a twice-weekly market that takes place on Sundays and Thursdays.
  5. Floreal Square - Floreal Square is the place to go for the best local items. There are rare handicrafts, one-of-a-kind home decor pieces, and the highlight – the world's largest model boat workshop. There is also a diamond cutting workshop for those who enjoy diamonds. Since all products come directly from suppliers, you can be confident in their consistency.
  6. Flacq Market - The Flacq market specialises in a variety of fresh local vegetables and fruits, as well as fresh seafood and fish, herbal tea, and vanilla. Additionally, stalls with vibrant clothing accessories create a mesmerising array of colours in the marketplace. The heavy scent of exotic spices and fresh coconuts being sold in the market also draws visitors to the market.
  7. Bagatelle Mall - Bagatelle Mall has topped the charts as one of Mauritius' best luxury shopping destinations, with over 130 stores including Aldo, Armani Jeans, and Celio all under one roof. Bagatelle Mall – a fine Mauritius shopping mall – is a popular shopping destination for locals and tourists alike. If you want to go clothes shopping in Mauritius, this is the place to go.
  8. Arsenal - If you're looking for high-quality cashmere clothing, you can go to Arsenal. It's also a popular place to go for high-end items like lighting, clothing, and handicrafts. It's also one of the few places in Mauritius where you can find factory outlets for many well-known brands. One of the best things to do in Mauritius is to visit this incredible market.
  9. Le Caudan Waterfront Market - Le Caudan, one of Mauritius's oldest malls, is renowned for being a tax-free haven for shopaholics. Tourists are mostly attracted to local souvenir shops during the year. During the peak holiday season, special Bazaar sale activities are organised, where local vendors selling home-made products from all over the island come to participate.
 
Things To Do

Fairs & Festivals :- 

People of various faiths, especially Hindus, Muslims, Buddhists, and Christians, make up the Mauritian community, which contributes to the many festivals and events held throughout the year. The peak season for Mauritius vacations is late December to early April.

  • Thaipoosam Cavadee: Cavadee is one of Mauritius' most vibrant and important festivals, dedicated to Lord Murugan, a famous god among the Tamil people who make up a significant portion of the population. During this ten-day period, people fast, pray, and abstain from all worldly pleasures, including vegetarian food. Following that, magnificent celebrations are held in Hindu temples all over the country.
  • The Chinese Spring Festival: In Mauritius, the Chinese New Year is celebrated in the most colourful way possible. Port Loius and the Sino Mauritian Culture are both brightly lit and lively, immediately raising everyone's spirits. This is one of their favourite festivals to celebrate because the Chinatown area of the city has such a lively and cheerful energy. You can see street lion dances, dazzling fireworks, and a number of other activities.
  • Ganesh Chaturthi: Ganesh Chaturthi is a Hindu festival celebrated by the Hindu community in Mauritius. It commemorates the birth of Ganesh, the Hindu god. Hindus go to their temples and to the riverbanks or beaches with small replicas of the elephant-headed God on this day. Clay and mud have historically been used to create these replicas. Before sunset, they are submerged in water. Families prepare a number of delicacies to share with friends and relatives.
  • Independence Day: Every year on March 12th, Mauritanians gather to commemorate the country's independence and the founding of the state in 1968. It's a national holiday characterised by parades, special activities, and patriotism. The majority of the action takes place on Port Louis' waterfront.
  • Holi: This Indian festival of colours is also popular on Mauritian shores. On the eve of the Holi festival in Mauritius, bonfires are lit to commemorate the legend of Holika, and the day itself is marked by colours, colour arms, and the traditional colours played with friends around large grounds, set to music and drinks. In this mode, more daring individuals can resort to using water balloons for a fun battle.
  • The Lantern Festival: This is without a doubt one of Mauritius' most famous festivals. The Chinese group comes together in costume and puts on parades full of glitz and glam. When you walk down the streets, you can sense the joy in the breeze. The Lantern Festival's Dancing Dragons are a must-see attraction, and the fierceness of the entire setting is exciting to witness.
  • Ghoon: This festival in Mauritius commemorates the martyrdom of Inam Hussein and is vibrantly observed by a minority of the Muslim community in Mauritius. Inam Hussein was a Prophet Mohamed descendant. In Port Louis, a parade is held in this regard on the streets of Plaine-Verte.
  • Father Laval Day: In 1841, Jacques-Désiré Laval arrived in Mauritius as a healer and missionary. Pope John Paul II made him the first male to be beautified. On September 9, the feast day of Father Laval, Mauritians of all faiths gather in Sainte Croix, Port Louis, to pay their respects to this icon of love and compassion.
  • Eid-ul Fitr: The Eid-ul-Fitr festival is celebrated with great pomp and display by the island's huge Muslim population. The festival is characterised by prayer meetings in the morning when people congregate to hear a message of peace and seek the Lord's blessings. It is observed at the end of the holy month of Ramzan, when Muslims fast and participate in ritualistic prayers. People later swap sweets, including popular sweetmeats.
  • Mid-Autumn Festival: This lavish celebration, also known as the moon festival, marks the start of the Chinese calendar's harvest season. Mooncakes take over St. Louis and other cities on the island during this period. The Chinese residents of Mauritius give prayers and offerings to the moon goddess, and the whole city comes to life with all the bright lights and dragon costumes.
  • Thimithi: The Walk on Fire festival is the most important festival for the Tamil community in Mauritius. It takes place in either December or February. There is a ten-day 'purification' process. People meditate, pray, and fast during this time. Devotees visit the temple on the 11th day and walk barefoot on charcoal embers.
  • Diwali: Diwali, the annual festival of lights, is observed by Mauritius' large Hindu population to commemorate the victory of good over evil. It occurs in late October or early November and is marked by cake consumption as well as the lighting of candles, electric bulbs, and earthen lamps.
  • Christmas: Every year, the island's limited but significant Christian community hosts an evocative Christmas celebration to celebrate the birth of Jesus Christ. However, the festival is observed in the island, with carols and Santa Clauses aplenty. This festival is observed by citizens of various faiths, and most stores and offices will have a Christmas tree that will be decorated from head to toe.
  • All Saints Day: On November 2nd, Christians in Mauritius commemorate All Saints Day. This day is dedicated to remembering and recognising those who have passed away. It also commemorates the arrival of Mauritius' first Indian labourers. In Mauritius, this day is also a national holiday.
  • International Kreol Festival: The International Kreol Festival, which started in 2005 and takes place in early December, is a four-day celebration of Creole culture in Mauritius. Traditional dancing, music, and games are among the events, which culminate in an all-night grand concert on the final day.
 
Cuisine :-
 
Creole, Chinese, French, and Indian cuisines have all influenced Mauritian cuisine. Whether it's street food or fine dining, Mauritius has something for everyone. Sauces that have been simmered for hours are the foundation of Indian and Creole cuisine.
 
French dishes such as Coq au vin and Indian curries are common here. Menus are heavy on fish, with lobster being a particular specialty. Because of the French influence, a wide range of wine is normally available, but visitors might also want to try the locally produced rums. Most luxury resorts have at least one fine dining restaurant, but Indian street food is available at the more casual end of the spectrum.
 
The most popular street food on the island is Dholl Pori, a Mauritian version of a Paratha with Dal.
 
Golden pineapples, refreshing coconuts, and luscious mangoes are only a few of the fruits that can be cultivated on the fertile volcanic soil thanks to the tropical climate. Any discussion of Mauritius cuisine would be incomplete without discussing the island's legendary seafood.
 
Some worth trying dishes are:
 
Rougail is a Reunion Creole specialty. It is mainly made with tomatoes, onions, garlic (hence the name), ginger, and spices in Mauritius.
The briani (also known as biryani) is a traditional Muslim dish from northern India that is popular in Mauritius.
Vindaye: Vindaloo is a dish that originated in western India and was introduced to Mauritius under the name vindaye. It's made with mustard, vinegar, onions, spices, and other ingredients, and it's served cold. It's ideal for fish.
Carry (or curry) and curry: the carry is a set of spices, not a single spice. Curry is the name of a dish (cari-chicken, curry-fish) that includes carry (the collection of spiky spices).
Chinese restaurants often sell inexpensive mine frite (chicken fried noodles), bol renversé (multiple layers of rice, chicken or other meat or shrimps, and vegetables in a bowl, then we unmold everything in the plate), Chinese soups, breaded fish, shrimp fritters, and other Chinese dishes.
 
Rice is the staple food and goes with almost everything. 
Brèdes: This is the "verdure," or anything that resembles a large green leaf (including the edible leaves of some vegetables), such as spinach, sorrel, chouchou, watercress, petsa (a type of lettuce), Taro leaves, and so on.
 
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